Foundation
Mathematics Foundation
HCF and LCM
Properties of Real Number
Linear Equations in One Variable
Question

............. states that for any two positive integers a and b we can find two whole numbers q and r such that a = b × q + r where 0 \leq r < b .

Euclid's addition lemma
Euclid's subtraction lemma
Euclid's multiplication lemma
Euclid's division lemma
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Solution
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Let the two positive integers be a, a dividend and b, a divisor.

We can find two whole numbers, q and r such that q is the quotient and r is the remainder.
So, a = b × q + r where 0 \leq r < b.
This is Euclid's Division Lemma.
Hence, option D is correct.