Engineering
Chemistry
Compounds of d Block Elements
Question

5g of zinc is treated separately with an excess of

(a) dilute hydrochloric acid and

(b) aqueous sodium hydroxide.

The ratio of the volumes of H2 evolved in these two reactions is:

1 :4

2 : 1

1 : 2

1 : 1

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Solution

Zn + 2NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2

According to stoichiometry in both the reactions, equal number of moles of H2 are evolved.