Foundation
Physics Foundation
Force and Newtons Law of Motion
Question

A bird of weight 5N sits at the mid-point of a clothesline. The line is so distorted that it makes 30° angles with the horizontal at each end as shown in figure. The tension in the clothesline is :    

5 sin 30° N

5 cos 30° N    

5.98 N

5N

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Solution
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By taking component of tension 
 in horizontal side
 T cos 30º & T cos 30º are in                            
 Opposite side to cancel each other.
  In vertical side
  T sin 30º + T sin 30º = 5N                        
  2T sin 30º = 5N
        
        2T () = 5N
        T = 5N

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