Foundation
Physics Foundation
Speed Velocity and Acceleration
Question

An aircraft has a take off velocity of 180 km/h. What length of runway is needed ? The acceleration of aircraft along the runway is 2.5 m/s2 :

320 m 

150 m

500 m

100 m

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Solution

Take off velocity or landing velocity of aircraft = 180 km/h = 50m/s

acceleration = 2.5m/s2

Final velocity = 0 

Let required length of runway = s. 

From to third equation of motion v2 = u2 – 2as     ⇒ 0 = (50)2 – 2 × 2.5 × s

⇒ s = 500 m.