Engineering
Chemistry
Bohrs Model for Hydrogen Atom
Question

Answer the following by appropriately matching the lists based on the information given in the paragraph.

Consider the Bohr's model of a one-electron atom where the electron moves around the nucleus. In the following List-I contains some quantities for the nth orbit of the atom and List-II contains options showing how they depend on n.

List - I List - II
(I) Radius of the nth orbit (P) ∝n–2
(II) Angular momentum of the electron in the nth orbit (Q) ∝n–1
(III) Kinetic energy of the electron in the nth orbit (R) ∝n​​0 
(IV) Potential energy of the electron in the nth orbit (S) ∝n1
  (T) ∝n2
  (U) ∝n1/2

Which of the following options has the correct combination considering List-I and List-II ?  

(IV), (U)

(III), (P)

(III), (S)

(IV), (Q)

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Solution

KE=13.6Z2n2eV/atom

PE=−2×13.6Z2n2eV/atom

Radius=0.529n2ZÅ

Angular momentum of electron (mvr)=nh2π