Engineering
Chemistry
Eudiometry
Question

At 300 K and 1 atmospheric pressure, 10 mL of a hydrocarbon required 55 mL of O2 for complete combustion and 40 mL of CO2 is formed. The formula of the hydrocarbon is :

C4H6

C4H7Cl

C4H10

C4H8

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Solution

CxHy+(x+y4)O2→xCO2+y2H2O

10       10(x+y4)       10x

By given data, 10(x+y4)=55        ……………..(1)

                                     10x = 40         ……………..(2)

∴ x = 4, y = 6 ⇒ C4H6