Foundation
English
Transformation of sentences
Question
Change the following sentence into passive voice.
The labourers have called off the strike.
The strike has called off the strike.
The strike has been called off by the labourers.
The strike have been called by the labourers.
All of the above
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Solution
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The ground rules to change active voice in passive voice are:
  • The places of subject and object are interchanged.
  • 3rd form of the verb (past participle) is always used as the main verb in the passive voice. This applies to all tenses.
  • The word 'by' is generally used before the subject.
The given sentence is an example of the present perfect tense. The formula to convert a present perfect sentence in passive voice is Subject +has/have + been + past participle + by object. 
Thus, the passive voice for the given sentence - The strike has been called off by the laborers.
Hence, option B is the correct answer according to the rules.  
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