Engineering
Mathematics
Locus of a Point
Various Form of a Straight Line
Section Formulae and Centres of a Triangle
Question

Find the value of a if the points P(1, 5), Q(a, 1) and R(4, 11) are collinear.

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Solution
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Given, P(x1y1= (1, 5)

Q(x2y2= (a, 1)

R(x3y3= (4, 11)

Since, the given points are collinear, The triangle formed by the giver points are to zero.

∴ Area of PQR=12x1y2y3+x2y3y1+x3y1y2=0

12|[1(111)+a(115)+4(51)]|=0

12|[10+16+6a]|=0

⇒ – 10 + 16 + 6= 0

⇒ 6 + 6= 0

⇒ 6(1 + a) = 0

⇒ = – 1

 The value of a is – 1