Engineering
Chemistry
Activity or Electrochemical Series
EMF Calculation and Galvanic Cell
Nernst Equation
Question

Given below are the half - cell reactions:

Mn2+ + 2e → Mn; Eo = – 1.18 V

2 (Mn3+ + e → Mn2+) ; Eo = +1.51 V

The Eo for 3Mn2+ → Mn + 2Mn3+ will be:

– 0.33 V; the reaction will occur

– 2.69 V; the reaction will not occur

– 0.33 V; the reaction will not occur

– 2.69 V; the reaction will occur

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Solution

Mn+2 + 2e → Mn;            Eº = –1.18 V

 Mn+3 + e → Mn+2;         Eº = +1.15 V

 Given reaction: 3Mn+2 → Mn + 2Mn+3 is disproportionation reaction

 E0=EMn+2/Mn0+EMn+2/Mn+30

= –1.18 – 1.51

 = –2.69 V

Eº is –ve

reaction cannot occur at standard condition.

 (D) is the answer