Engineering
Chemistry
pH Scale and Relative Strength of Acids
Acid Base Theories
Acidic and Basic Oxides
Question

HCN behaves as a very weak acid in aqueous medium whereas it acts as a strong acid in liquid ammonia because

Dipole moment of water is greater than that of ammonia.

Ionization energy of oxygen is less than that of nitrogen

Electronegativity of oxygen is greater than that of nitrogen.

Proton affinity of water is less than that of ammonia.

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Solution
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Basic strength or proton affinity of NH3 > H2O because electronegativity of N < O.