Engineering
Mathematics
Conditional Probability
Question

If A and B are two events such that P(AB)34 and 18P(AB)38, then

P(A)+P(B)78

 

P(A) + P(B) ≤ 11/8

P(A).P(B)38

None of these

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Solution
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P(A∩B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A∩B)

∴ 1 ≥ P(A) + P(B) − P(A∩B) ≥ 3/4.
But minimum of P(A∩B) =18

P(A)+P(B)183/4

P(A)+P(B)78
As the maximum of P(AB)=38

∴ 1 ≥ 1P(A) + P(B) − 3 / 8

⇒ P(A) + P(B) ≤ 11 / 8

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