Engineering
Mathematics
Condition for Common Roots
Question

If equations 2x2 + 3x + 7 = 0 and ax2 + 2bx + 3c = 0,  a, b, c  N have a common root, then find the minimum value of a + b + c.

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Solution

   Roots of equation   2x2 + 3x + 7 = 0  are imaginary
    Both the roots will be in common
     a2=2b3=3c7=k      (kR)
⇒     a = 2k,  b = 3k2 and   c = 7k3
For  a, b and  c  to be natural number minimum value of  k = 6
   a = 12,  b = 9  and  c = 14
   a + b + c = 35