Engineering
Mathematics
Introduction to Complex Number
Question

If  (1+112) (1+1(1+i)2)(1+1(1+2i)2)............(1+1( 1+(n−1)i )2)=p+iq1+iq  where  i=−1,  then

if n = 9 then p + q = 14

if n = 9 then p + q = 18

 if n = 11 then p + q = 22

 if n = 11 then p + q = 28

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Solution

(1−i2) (1−i2(1+i)2) (1−i2(1+2i)2).............

⇒(1−i) · (1+i)(1)1   (1+i)  (1+2i)(1+i) ·  (1+i)(1+3i)(1+2i) (1+2i) .....

⇒(1−i) (1+ni)(1+ (n−1)i)=p+iq1+iq

⇒1+n+(n−1) i1+(n−1) i=p+iq1+iq

⇒         q = n – 1 ;  p = n + 1

if    n = 9, p = 10, q = 8  

⇒         p + q = 18

if    n = 11, p = 12, q = 10

⇒         p + q = 22