Engineering
Mathematics
Maxima and Minima
Question

If the function f(x) = 2x– 9ax+ 12a2+ 1,> 0 has a local maximum at α and a local minimum at αthen α and α2 are the roots of the equation:

x2 – 6x + 8 = 0

8x2 + 6x – 1 = 0

x2 + 16x + 8 = 0

8x2 – 6x + 1 = 0

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Solution
f(x) = 2x3 – 9ax2 + 12a2x + 1 ........ a > 0
f'(x) = 6x– 18ax + 12a2
= 6[x2 – 3ax + 2a2]
= 6 (x – a) (x – 2a)
Maxima at x = a = α
minima at x = 2a = α2
2a = a2
a = 2
α = 2α2 = 4
x2 – 6x + 8 = 0