Foundation
Mathematics Foundation
Factor theorem
Question

If (x + 1) is a factor of the polynomial (2x2 + kx) then k = ?

4

– 2

2

– 3

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Solution

If (x + 1) is a factor of the polynomial, then the polynomial equals zero when x = – 1 (Factor Theorem).

Substitute x = – 1 into the polynomial and set it equal to zero:

2(− 1)2 + k(− 1) = 0

Simplify the equation:

2(1) − k = 0

2 − k = 0

Therefore, k = 2.

Final Answer: 2