Engineering
Mathematics
Important Points on Derivability
Question

Let g: R → R be a differentiable function with g (0) = 0, g ' (0) = 0 and g ' (1)  0.

 Let f (x) ={x|x|g(x),  x00,x=0

and h (x) = e|x| for all x  R.  Let (f o h)(x)  denote  f(h(x))  and  (h o f ) (x) denote h(f(x)) .
Then which of the following is(are) true?

h is differentiable at x = 0

h o f is differentiable at x = 0

f is differentiable at x = 0

f o h is differentiable at x = 0

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Solution

(A)        ' (0+) =Limh0  hhg(h)0h = g ' (0) = 0

            ' (0) = Limh0  hhg(h)0h=  g ' (0) = 0

      f (x) is divisible at  x = 0

(B)        Obviously h (x) is non-derivable at x = 0

(C)        f o h (x) =e|x||e|x||g(e|x|)=g(e|x|)

            f o h (0+) = Limh0  g(eh)g(1)h=Limh0  g(eh)g(1)h=g'(1)

            f o h (0h) =Limh0  g(eh)g(1)h =  g ' (1)

(D)        h o f (x) = e|x|x|  g(x)| = e| g (x) |, since g ' (0) = 0 and g (0) = 0

            ⇒         | g (x) | is differentiable is equal to zero.

            ⇒         h o f (x) is derivable at x = 0.