Engineering
Mathematics
Special Type of Square Matrices
Introduction to Determinants
Properties of Determinant
Question

Let k be a positive real number and let A=[2k12k2k2k12k2k2k1], B=[02k1k12k02k2kk0]. If det(Adj(A)) + det(Adj(B)) = 2 then [k] is equal to

6
4
0
1
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Solution

Given : A=[2k12k2k2k12k2k2k1], B=[02k1k12k02k2kk0]

|A|=(2k1)14k22k[2k4kk]+2k[4kk(2k)]

|A|=(2k1)4k21+2k(2k+4kk)+2k(4kk+2k)

|A|=(2k1)4k21+4k(2k+4kk)

|A| = (2– 1)(2– 1)(2+ 1) + 8k(1 + 2k)

|A| = (1 + 2k)(4k2 + 4+ 1)

|A| + (2+ 1)3  [  (b)3 = (b)(a2 b2 + 2ab)]

Since B is a skew symunctric matrix
So, |B| = 0
Now, det⁡(Adj⁡(A)) + det⁡(Adj⁡(B)) = 2

⇒ |A|n1 + |B|n1 = 2

Here, m is order of matrix

⇒ |A|3–1 + |B|3–1 = 2

⇒ |A|2 + 0 = 2

⇒ ((2+ 1)3)2 = 2

⇒ (2+ 1)62

⇒ 2+ 1= 21/6

⇒ 221/6 – 1

⇒ 2= 1.122 – 1

⇒ 2= 0 (approx) 

⇒ = 0

∴  Option C is correct