Engineering
Mathematics
Linear Differential Equation
Question

Let y = f(x) be function such that f(x)=2x−x2+∫0xf(t) dt+1, then number of real roots of the equation f(x) = 0 is/are

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Solution

f(x)=2x−x2+∫0xf(t) dt+1

f '(x) = 2 – 2x + f(x)

dydx+(−1)y=2(1−x)

ye−x=2∫(1−x) e−x dx−2(1−x)e−x+2e−x+C

f(x) = 2x + Cex but f(0) = 1

⇒ f(x) = 2x + ex.

f(x) = 2x + ex = 0 ⇒ ex = – 2x.