Engineering
Physics
Surface Tension and Surface Energy
Question

On heating water, bubbles being formed at the bottom of the vessel detatch and rise. Take the bubbles to be sphere of radius R and making a circular contact of radius r with the bottom of the vessel. If r << R, and the surface tension of water is T, value of r just before bubbles detatch is :        (density of water is ρw)

R22ρwg3T 

R2ρwgT

R23ρwgT

R2ρwg6T

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Solution

43πR3ρwq

= T × 2πr sinθ

=T×2πr2R

=T×2πr2R

Ans r=R223ρwgT