Engineering
Chemistry
Mole and Its Calculation
Question

Select the correct statement(s) for (NH4)3PO4.

Total number of atoms in one mole of (NH4)3PO4 is 20.

Ratio of number of oxygen atom to number of hydrogen atom is 1 : 3.

Ratio of number of cation to number of anion is 3 : 1.

Ratio of number of nitrogen atom to number of oxygen atom is 3 : 4.

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Solution

(A)    Oxygen atom     :      Hydrogen atom
              4                   :      12                          [1 : 3]
(B)    3NH4+               :    1 PO43–                   [3 : 1]

(C)    N atom              :    Oxygen atom          [3 : 4]
(D)    (NH4)3PO4 ⇌ 3N + 12 H + P + 4 O
        1 mol
        1 mol of (NH4)3PO4 having 20-Mol of atoms and (20 × NA) atoms.