Engineering
Mathematics
Various Form of a Straight Line
Question

Slope of a line passing through P(2, 3) and intersecting the line, x + y = 7 at a distance of 4 units from P, is

1−71+7

5−15+1

7−17+1

1−51+5

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Solution

x = 2 + r cosθ

y = 3 + r sinθ

⇒ 2 + r cosθ + 3 + r sinθ = 7

⇒ r (cosq + sinq) = 2

⇒sinθ+cosθ=2r=2±4=±12

⇒1+sinθ=14

⇒sin2θ=−34

⇒2m1+m2=−34

⇒ 3m2 + 8m + 3 = 0

⇒m=−4±71−7

1−71+7=(1−7)21−7=8−27−6=−4+73