Engineering
Chemistry
Pseudo Order Reaction
pH Calculation for Acids and Bases
Question

The initial rate of hydrolysis of methyl acetate (1M) by a weak acid (HA, 1M) is 1/100th of that of a strong acid (HX, 1M), at 25°C. The Ka of HA is

1 × 10–5

1 × 10–3

1 × 10–4

1 × 10–6

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Solution

Rate = K [Ester] [H+]

For strong acid [H+] = 1M

For weak acid [H+] =   Ka.C

 Rate1Rate2=[H+]1[H+]2

 11/100=1Ka×1

Ka = 10–4 M