Engineering
Mathematics
Basic Rules of Properties of Triangle
Question

The sides of a right angled triangle are in arithmetic progression. If the triangle has area 24, then what is the length of its smallest side?

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Solution

Let sides a, b, c with a < b < c

2b = a + c

∴ c2 = a2 + b2

Area = 12ab = 24 ⇒ ab = 48.

∴ a2 + b2 = (2b – a)2 = 4b2 + a2 – 4ab

⇒ 3b2 = 4 × 48 ⇒ b2 = 64 ⇒ b = 8.

∴ a = 6.