Engineering
Mathematics
Introduction to Binomial Theorem
Question

The term independent of x in expansion of  (x+1x23    x13+1    x1xx12)10 is :

210

310

120

4

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Solution

 ((x1/3+1)  (x2/3x1/3+1)x2/3    x1/3  +  1    (x1/21)  (x1/2+1)x1/2(x1/2  1))10

 =((x1/3+1)    (1  +  x  1/2))10

 =(x1/3    1x1/2)10

Let r + 1 is independent term

     Tr+1=10Cr(x1/3)10r(1x1/2)r=(1)r·10Cr  x10  r3    r2

   for independent term 10r3    r2=0

  r = 4

 5th term is independent

   T5 = T4 + 1 = (– 1)4 · 10C4 = 210 Ans.

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