Engineering
Mathematics
Conditional Probability
Question

We wish to choose one child of 2 boys and 3 girls. A coin is tossed. if it comes up heads, a boy is chosen otherwise a girl is chosen. Describe the sample space.

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Solution
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Sample space Head 2C1 (choosing 1 from 2 boys)
Tail→ 3C(choosing 13 from girls)
∴ S.S =12 × 2C1 + 1 × 3C1 = 5. 

Sample space Head 2C1 (choosing 1 from 2 boys) 

Tail→ 3C(choosing 13 from girls)

∴ S.S= 12 × C1 2+ 1 × C13= 5.

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