You are given many resistances, capacitors and inductors. These are connected to a variable DC voltage source (the first two circuits) or an AC voltage source of 50 Hz frequency (the next three circuits) in different ways as shown in Column II. When a current I (steady state for DC rms for AC) flows through the circuit, then corresponding voltage V1 and V2. (indicated in circuits) are related as shown in Column I. Match th two
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (A) I 0, V1 is proportional to I | ![]() |
| (B) I 0, V2 > V1 | ![]() |
| (C) V1 = 0, V2 = V | ![]() |
| (D) I 0, V2 is proportional to I | ![]() |
![]() |
Know your College Admission Chances Based on your Rank/Percentile, Category and Home State.
Get your JEE Main Personalised Report with Top Predicted Colleges in JoSA
For (p) Insteady state when I = constant
VL = 0 = V1
So V2 = V
Option (C)
For (q) V1 = 0 again as I = constant
V2 = V
Also V2 = IR ⇒ Propotional to I.
Option (B), (C), (D)
For (r) XL = L = (100 ) 6 × 10–3 ;1.88
R = 2
V1 = I XL; V2 = IR
So V2 > V1
V2 I
also V1 ∝ I Option (A), (B), (D)
For (s) V1 = I XL
V2 = I XC where XC =
again V1 I; V2 I, I ≠ 0
Option (A), (B) (D)
For (t) V1 = IR when R = 1000
V2 = I XC when XC 1061
V2 > V1
V1, V2 ∝ I and I ≠ 0
Option (A), (B), (D)