Hydrogen peroxide oxidises [Fe(CN)6]4– to [Fe(CN)6]3– in acidic medium but reduces [Fe(CN)6]3– to [Fe(CN)6]4– in alkaline medium. The other products formed are, respectively:
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2[Fe(CN)6]4– + 2H+ + H2O2 → 2[Fe(CN)6]3– + 4H2O
2[Fe(CN)6]3– + 1H2O2 + 2OH¯ → 2[Fe(CN)6]4– + O2 + 2H2O