Engineering
Physics
Rolling
Angular Momentum and Conservation of Angular Momentum
Question

A flat surface of a thin uniform disk A of radius R is glued to a horizontal table. Another thin uniform disk B of mass M and with the same radius R rolls without slipping on the circumference of A, as shown in the figure. A flat surface of B also lies on the plane of the table. The center of mass of B has fixed angular speed ω about the vertical axis passing through the center of A. The angular momentum of B is nMωR2 with respect to the center of A. Which of the following is the value of n?

 

72

5

2

92

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Solution

v = ω (2R)

v = ω0R : no slipping

∴ ω0 = 2ω

L=mrr×vc+Icω0 

M2Rv+12MR2ω0 

4MR2ω+12MR2(2ω) = 5MR2ω

∴ n = 5