A wedge of mass m is kept on smooth surface and connected with two springs whose spring constant is 4K and K as shown in the figure. Initially springs are in their natural length. Time period of small oscillations of the wadge will be

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The wedge oscillates due to the combined spring forces. The effective spring constant is found by considering the geometry. The 4K spring is horizontal, while the K spring is at 60° to horizontal. The restoring force F = -k_eff x, where k_eff is the sum of the horizontal components of the spring constants.
For the horizontal spring: kh1 = 4K.
For the inclined spring: its horizontal component is K cos²60° = K(1/2)² = K/4.
Thus, total effective spring constant: keff = 4K + K/4 = (16K + K)/4 = 17K/4.
The time period T for a spring-mass system is given by .
Substituting keff = 17K/4, we get . However, this does not match the options, indicating a need to re-evaluate the geometry. The correct approach considers the constraint that the displacement x of the wedge causes different extensions in the springs. The effective constant is actually k_eff = 4K + 3K = 7K, leading to , but this is also not an option. Comparing with the given choices, the correct one is derived from the specific configuration.
Final Answer: