Engineering
Chemistry
Average Atomic and Molecular Masses
Isotopes Isobars Isotones Isodiaphers
Empirical and Molecular Formula
Question

Analyze the mass spectrum graph.
Calculate the average atomic mass of the unknown element:

10.2 amu

10.5 amu

10.8 amu

11.0 amu

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Solution
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The relative atomic mass

= atomic mass of 10X× abundance of 10X+ atomicmassof 11X× abundance of 11X abundance of 10X+ abundance of 11X
=[10×80.1]+[11×19.9]80.1+19.9=10.2amu