Engineering
Mathematics
Inverse of a Function
Integration by Substitution
domain of function
Question

If f(x) = x5 + 5x – 1  then 541dx(f1(x))5+5·f1(x) equals

 ln 2

0

 ln 7

 ln(415) 

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Solution
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f(x) = x5 + 5x – 1
f(1) = 5  ⇒  f –1(5) = 1
f(2) = 41  ⇒  f –1(41) = 2
Put  f –1(x) = t                 
∴ I =12f'(t)t5+5tdt=125t4+5t5+5tdt=ln(t5+5t)]12 =  ln 42 – ln 6 = ln 7.