Engineering
Mathematics
Arithmetic Progression and Its Properties
Question

Let a1, a2, a3, ……. a101 are in A.P. such that 1a1a2+1a2a3+.+1a100a101 = 10  & a2 + a100 = 50, then the value of (a1 – a101)2 is equal to

2500

4950

5050

2460

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Solution

1d(a2a1a1a2+a3a2a2a3+.+a101a100a100a101)=10
1d(1a11a2+1a21a3+.+1a1001a101)=10
1d(1a11a101)=10a101a2a1·a101=10d
⇒ a1 · a101 = 10. Also a1 + a101 = 50
(a1 – a101)2 = (a1 + a101)2 – 4a1a101 = 2500 – 40 = 2460. Ans.