Engineering
Mathematics
Inequalities
Question

Let S be the set of positive integral values of a for which ax2+2(a+1)x+9a+4x28x+32<0,xR. Then, the number of elements in S is:

3

1

0

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Solution

ax2 + 2(a + 1) x + 9a + 4 < 0 as x2 – 8x + 32 is always positive

case – I when a ≠ 0 and a < 0

then D < 0

4(a + 1)2 – 4a(9a + 4) < 0

a2 + 2a + 1 – 9a2 – 4a < 0

0 < 8a2 + 2a – 1

a,1214,

 So a ,12

case – II when a = 0

then 2x + 4 < 0 is not always true

So, a ≠ 0

So number of positive integral values of a = 0