Engineering
Chemistry
d Block Elements and Properties
Compounds of d Block Elements
Question

The correct order of ionic radii of Y3+, La3+,Eu3+ and Lu3+ is:
(Atomic number of Y = 39, La = 57, Eu = 63, Lu = 71)

Lu3+ < Eu3+ < La3+ < Y3+

La3+ < Eu3+ < Lu3+ < Y3+

Y3+ < La3+ < Eu3+ < Lu3+

Y3+ < Lu3+ < Eu3+ < La3+

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Solution
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Due to lanthanide contraction size of lanthanides ions decreases from La3+ to Lu3+

so order is Y3+ < Lu3+ < Eu3+ < La3+
Hence, the correct option is D.
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