Engineering
Physics
Errors
Vernier Calipers and Travelling Microscope
Question

The micrometer shown in the figure below has two scales. The main scale has least count of 0.25 cm. And the circular scale has 25 divisions. What is the reading ('R' in mm) of caliper at the instant shown. Write (10R940) in OMR sheet.

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Solution

Pitch = 0.25 cm
L. C.C.  = pitchno.of  circular  division=0.2525=0.01cm
M.S.R. = 15 × 0.25 = 3.75 cm
C.S.R. = 12 × 0.01 = 0.12 cm
R = M.S.R. + C.S.R. = 3.87 cm = 38.7 mm

10R940=(109×38.740)=3