Engineering
Mathematics
Locus of a Point
Various Form of a Straight Line
Question
The point on the line 4xy2=0 which is equidistant from the points (5,6) and (3,2) is
(2,6)
(4,14)
(1,2)
(3,10)
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Solution
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Let the point on line 4xy2=0 be P(x,y).
Let A(5,6) and B(3,2)
4xy2=0     ....(1)
Point P is equidistant from points A and B           ....Given
AP=PB
By distance formula,
(x+5)2+(y6)2=(x3)2+(y2)2
x2+10x+25+y212y+36=x26x+9+y24y+4
16x8y+48=0
4x2y+12=0    ....(2)
Subtract eq(2) from eq (1), we get
y=14
Substitute in eq(1), we get
x=4
So, the point on the line is (4,14).