The ratio of average translational kinetic energy to rotational kinetic energy of a diatomic molecule at temperature T is :
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for diatomic molecule -
Number of translational axies contributes in kinetic energy
each contribute with
So, average translational Kinetic energy
There are two rotational axis contributes in Kinetic energy with value
so
Now, ratio of average translational kinetic energy and average rotational kinetic energy is
Hence option