Medical
Biology
DNA
Mitosis
Genetic Code and Mutation
Question
UV radiations cause
Formation of thymine dimers
Addition of base pairs
Deletion of base pairs
Methylation of bases
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Solution
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UV radiation causes formation of pyrimidine dimers in DNA due to which two bases (thymine) get joined by covalent linkage to form a dimer. These dimers can lead to mutations as during replication, these dimers are skipped. However, certain enzymes are there which repair the damaged DNA.
So, the correct answer is 'Formation of thymine dimers'.