This question is about current affairs and requires knowledge of recent political events. The question asks which country recently declared a 3-month emergency following a failed military coup.

The correct answer is Sudan. In 2021, Sudan experienced a failed military coup attempt, after which the government declared a state of emergency to maintain stability and security in the country.

A state of emergency is a governmental declaration that suspends normal functions of government, alerts citizens to change their normal behaviors, or orders government agencies to implement emergency preparedness plans. It is often declared during times of civil unrest, natural disasters, or military threats.

Related Topics

World Organizations and Diversities: Understanding how different countries respond to internal crises and the role of international organizations in such situations.

Modern Indian History/World History: While this is a current event, it relates to the broader historical pattern of military coups and political instability in various regions.

Key Concepts

Military Coup: A sudden and illegal seizure of government power by a faction of the armed forces.

State of Emergency: A situation in which a government is empowered to perform actions it would normally not be permitted to undertake, often to ensure security and order.