Foundation
Chemistry Foundation
Characteristics of Particles of Matter
Question

Which one of the following set of phenomena would increase on raising the temperature ?

Evaporation, solubility, diffusion, compression of gases

Evaporation, compression of gases, solubility

Diffusion, evaporation, compression of gases

Evaporation, diffusion, expansion of gases

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Solution

Particles of matter are continuously moving as they possess kinetic energy. When temperature us raised particles of matter intermix with each other which is called diffusion. Evaporation means conversion of liquid state into vapour state. When we increase temperature molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere in the form of vapours. Increase in temperature causes the molecules move faster this results in expansion of gases.

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